Friday, 4 May 2018

Chiselled Thoughts


Human mind is funny.

Some time  back, my daughter Dhenuka wanted me to read out ‘Sivagamiyin Sapatham’ that immortal classic penned by the immortal writer Kalki. As I read out some chapters, my thoughts went back with images moving in my mind. I was just around 9 then when I read this novel for the first time and now as I was reading it aloud, my mind started recollecting the entire story, episode after episode. At the same time, a song-or rather a particular line from a song- started playing in my mind constantly. And not without a reason..

The second part of the second CharaNam of that particular song refers to Maamallan and Sivagami- two main characters of the historical novel. For people not that familiar with Tamizh literature and the history of Tamizh Nadu, let me tell you that the novel is set in the 7th Century and it talks about the Pallavas( a dynasty which ruled Tamizh land between the 3rd and the 9th Centuries).It was during the reign of Mahendravarman that the sculptures were carved and rock cut temples were built at Mahabalipuram. Narasimha Maamallan was the son of Mahendravarman and Sivagami was his lover. 

Hold on! 

Only the first part of the statement is true. The second part about ‘Sivagami’ is factually wrong.

Then why do I call it a great work? This is where that term called artistic liberty comes into play. An artiste (writer in this case) can take liberties with anything as long as it is aesthetic and relevant to his/her story. This by no stretch of imagination can be called as ‘distorting history’. On the other hand, it only shows the creativity of the writer.

So masterfully did the author craft the story that it is very difficult to believe that Sivagami is a fictitious character. In fact, he also makes Sivagami visit the great Tamizh poet Thirunavukkarasar in his Matam in Kanchi and makes her dance to his couple of TevArams. Yes, Sivagami was an excellent classical dancer!

Going back to me ‘reading sessions’, needless to say that I thoroughly enjoyed it. Don’t I enjoy reading chaste Tamizh aloud? But apart from this fact, there is one more reason-as already mentioned.

The song ‘Oru Kaadal Devatai’ from ‘Saainthadamma Saainthaadu’(1977) always gives me nostalgic feelings. This was his first ever KeeravaNi(though I knew only ‘Keerai’ and ‘VaNi’ those days). It is composed in a high pitch and can easily lead one to believe that it is in VakuLabharaNam(same is the case with ‘Ore idam nirandaram’ from Sattam En Kaiyyil and ‘KaN malargaLin Azahippidazh’ from Thai Pongal). It is because of the graha bedam aspect and since there is a separate Blog for such explaining such technical details, I would prefer to do the explanation (not necessarily for this song) in that Blog.

Another interesting feature of ‘Oru Kaadal Devatai’ is that the audio version has the truncated prelude and first interlude. This, in fact is a common feature of many of early year songs (till the first part of ’78). The unabridged version will be available only in the film version(OST).  Since I hardly watched such films those days, I always went by the audio version available on the radio. Only a chance visit to You Tube made me aware of this fact. Now, contrast this with the present day trend of chopping off part of his song(s) or even the whole song(s) in the film version.

Since the OST version has the prelude and interlude in full, I am describing this version only ( I managed to rip this version). However, I am also giving the link to the audio version since the recording quality of OST is below average.
Oru Kaadal Devatai’ is a racy duet.

It starts with three different sets of instruments playing three different sets of notes simultaneously- the dulcet-toned small flute, the higher-octave strings and the subtle bass guitar. After a while, it is the turn of the piped instruments and the strings and these two too play different sets of notes. Only difference is that now the percussion-which was silent during the flute-strings-bass guitar session - plays the chatushram beats with gusto.

The entire musical piece described above is missing in the audio version.
I must say one more thing here. Those days, Raaja sir would introduce at least one new sound in an album and he would use that sound almost throughout the song. I shall give more examples in my future posts. In Oru Kaadal.., he has used an instrument which gives a bubbly sound (not sure if it is from a keyboard though I know he was the pioneer in using different kinds of keyboards as early as 1977!). This sound appears now along with the bass guitar and leads to the Pallavi.

SPB starts the Pallavi in his inimitable style and Suseela joins with her sweet tone in the second half. In between we have the higher-octave strings playing for a period of 3 chatushram cycles! Also note that the lyrics are slightly different when the female renders it. The bass guitar acts both as one of the percussion instruments apart from providing melody. Here I can’t help mentioning about a Bass Guitarist, who about 6 years ago made a statement in a National Newspaper that nobody knew the existence of Bass Guitar until 1992! Wonder how the so called musicians can flaunt their ignorance so openly!!

The first segment of the first interlude is a marvel. The strings play thrice, each time in a different octave. What a glide! The second segment has the saxophone etching a melody with the western flute repeating it with some minor changes. Between these two (the sax and the flute), the strings play very briefly in higher octave. All along the ever-disciplined bass guitar plays in its unique style. The special sound appears again leading to the first CharaNam. The sax-western flute-strings segment is totally missing in the audio version.

Some beautiful wordings in Tamizh embellish the lines in the CharaNam. We also see the strings being interspersed between the lines. As I said earlier in one of my posts, it always pays to read (and listen) between the lines in a Raaja sir’s composition.

Is it a twin - brass flute in the beginning of the second interlude? Or is any other instrument played along with the brass flute? It is indeed difficult to say. Rather than asking such a question and thinking about it, is it not better to just enjoy that sound? The special sound mentioned in the beginning appears again now. The strings follow and then change the scale and play the same notes transporting us to a new place and showing us some beautiful moving images. The special sounding instrument and the strings indulge in a brief conversation before guiding us to the second CharaNam.

And this is where that line appears which made me reminisce about this song as I was reading out the novel to my little daughter..

A reading session made me think of this song effectively filling my mind with it for many days, finally resulting in this post.

Human mind is funny..
..Or is it?




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