A majority of Indian
Film makers are followers of Manu,
though they would deny this when told so.And I am not talking about their love
for castes and casteism now.
It is an irrefutable fact the portrayal of women in
our cinema would have made Manu
proud -that is if at all such a character existed. Women are either deified or
glorified- Gods are pleased and reside in
that household where women are honoured- or shown as seductresses- It is the nature of women to seduce men-
or shown always as subservient to men and depend on them for everything throughout
their life- her father protects her in
childhood, her husband protects her in youth and her son protects her in her
old age.
The last
mentioned, in fact, appears verbatim as part of a dialogue in a movie released
just a decade ago and in which a female
lead actor plays a dual role. I am not going to examples for each ‘sloka’ of Manu as depicted in our movies as this would consume reams of pages.
But in general, the true power of a woman is not shown and what are shown are
the greatness of motherhood, the sacrifice of a wife, the ‘affection’ of a
sister.. In short, women are symbols of love and affection while men who are
meant to control them are majestic and valorous.
There have been some exceptions here and there and one
of the exceptions is the song of the day.
Not often does one find a female lead character ‘phoo-phooing’ the male ego..
Though this song does not specifically target or attack the male ego, I said
that due to a reason. The hero of
the movie was/is known for his misogynistic dialogues in almost all his movies.
Moreover, if anybody(a lady in particular) challenges him or even is seen to be
challenging him, that person would be subject to verbal attacks and even
physical attacks by his ‘followers’ and ‘fans’. And this movie came in the year
1979 when that ‘star’ had already
turned ‘super’. There is even more significance to this year as this was the
end of the ‘70s, a decade when
conservatism was being hailed as modernism and ‘women’s lib’ movement had begun
to sprout in our country, but was hardly seen in movies (‘AvaL Appadiththan’ was different but here too the director veered
towards ‘sentimentalism’, the bane of Tamizh
Cinema. This movie calls for a separate post).
By no stretch of imagination should it be
misconstrued that the movie from which the song
of the day is taken spoke about ‘women’s
independence’. It was a movie with all commercial elements and the story
revolved around the hero only. But this song per se, is different in that it dares the hero who refuses to give
an interview to the lady scribe. Perhaps the director had streaks of modern thoughts in him and decided to show
that at least for 4 and half minutes.
‘Ada Poyyaa Poyyaa Ulagam Perisu..Nee Oru
podi Dabba..Indha Pena Perisappa’ from ‘Dharma Yuddham’ , in my opinion is an embodiment of an ideal woman
who cares less for people who insult her in particular and womanhood in
general. Yes, the song revolves around a scribe
and also reiterates that the ‘pen is
mightier than the sword’ and the reference to the ‘Modern Woman’ appears only towards the end. But I feel, the
lyricist M.G.Vallabhan, who was a
scribe himself, used ‘writing’ as a metaphor.
Sample these :
I
am the mirror of Time/I am a pioneer/I am eternal/ I have knowledge/I don’t
care.
The musical
part (and this includes the tune and the orchestration) needs a very special
mention because one feels the bubbling energy throughout the song. The flip side is the voice and it would have been nice if
somebody else had rendered this song as I find Shailaja’s voice to be very immature with a questionable diction.
Set in the minor
scale, the composition flows
like a beautiful stream. As always, the percussion
is used wisely and brilliantly. See how it says ‘Go back Go back’ in the Pallavi, jumps and dances in the second half of the first interlude after being virtually absent in the first half, how it changes the pattern
in the CharaNams, how it switches to
folksy beats in the first half of the second interlude, how it goes with military precision towards the
end of the same interlude, and how
it goes in faster mode in the third interlude.
Has any other composer
used each and every instrument efficiently, effortlessly and brilliantly to not
only suit the occasion but also with heightened musicality? Listen to the funny sound which is ubiquitous in the
song, symbolising sarcasm. How about
the strings in the beginning which
plays in the higher octave showing
the woman power? Or the sax which
follows giving a ‘clarion call’? Or the flute
which goes in a circle in the first
interlude or the shehnai and the
sax in the first interlude? Aren’t these giving a feeling of auspiciousness?
Or the South
Eastern instrument and the electric
guitar in the second interlude?
Or the flute and the strings in the same interlude which go to the major scale and revert to the minor scale? Don’t these show the flexibility and the range of knowledge
a modern woman has?
Or the higher octave strings, the shehnai , the sax, the electric guitar
and a host of instruments in the third
interlude which depict versatility?
I
am the mirror of Time/I am a pioneer/I am eternal/ I have knowledge/I don’t
care.
Applies to the Woman power.. Applies to the Composer
too..
4 comments:
Good writeup Raj and you hit the nail on the head wrt how the films depict women. I would say it is just not only the Tamil films but Indian films in general.
This song is not as well known as 'agaya gangai' and 'oru thanga radhathil'. So it is great that you have put the spotlight on this song
Yes, Indian Films in general. I have mentioned this in my first line itself :).
My first preference has always been for his 'little known songs'. In fact, this song used to be somewhat popular those days though not as popular as the other two mentioned by you.
Thank you for your comment!
Though this song used to be somewhat popular those days, somehow it was not a part of my favourites list. Reason could be the poor diction of Shailaja. Suseelamma would have done full justice to this song. :)
Expected some unexpected song, I mean rare and here it is:D
Thanks for this special post aNNa.
Yes, if one leaves out Shailaja's diction(even voice is ok compared to the many 'super singers' today, this is a great song. Good on screen performance by Sridevi too.
Thanks for the comment Subbulakshmi!
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