Sunday, 18 March 2018

Contrafactual



Once writer Jayakanthan wrote, ‘I have become a bundle of contradictions’. And he enjoyed making this statement.

I love contradictions too. As written in some of my previous posts, contradictions are poetic.

But why am I talking about contradictions now?

Let me explain. In my yesterday’s post, I spoke about the importance of appreciating music without getting into the technical details. But today, I am going to mention the raga details in a song, albeit briefly. Would it then mean that I am a bundle of contradictions too?

Yes and No (ah, isn’t this statement itself contradictory?).

In any case, I am not against discussing the raga details of a song. If that was the case, a majority of my posts –especially in my other blog- wouldn’t have been written at all. What I meant yesterday-and what I mean now- is that one need not break their heads in deciphering a raga as that would collapse the beauty of music. At the same time, appreciating a raga gives a different dimension to appreciation. One just has to strike the right balance between the two.

Considering the kind of phenomenal work Raaja sir has done in terms of using Carnatic and Hindustani ragas, it would be an injustice to music itself if his raga usage is not brought to light. Raga itself is a very broad term and it requires reams of writing to define and describe it. So rather than getting into reams of writing now, let me focus on something else which of course is totally relevant to what is being discussed now.

Recalling my yesterday’s post again, I mentioned about different categories of film songs. The song of the day falls in the category of ‘raga being used as a scale’.
While it is not uncommon to use notes of a raga as a scale in film songs, what Raaja sir has done in ‘Chamaku Chamaku Chaam’(Kondaveeti Donga- 1990) is unique. Saaveri is a raga in carnatic music which is not only very classical but is also known for distinct use of a couple of swaras(‘ri’ and ‘dha’ to be specific). Even if one sticks to the ascending/descending (aroh/avaroh)pattern, it cannot be called as the raga(Saaveri) unless the swaras are sung in a particular way. Therefore, it needs a lot of gumption to use such a raga in the form of a scale. And that is what Raaja sir has done in this song!

Generally, in such experiments, the composition would sound stale as the raga would have lost its unique charm. But surely it cannot happen with a composer who clearly knows what he is doing and has the courage of conviction.

The entire composition follows the structure of Saaveri and yet sounds so different.
Yet another beauty of the composition is the prominent bass guitar which sounds with resonance and appears now and then. Whenever it appears, it seems as if a cobra is showing its hood, dancing and then disappearing fleetingly.

In fact, the ‘snake feel’ is present throughout the song as we are ‘charmed’ right from the beginning.

Listen to the beats from the tribal drums for one full cycle followed by the ‘special syllables’ rendered by SPB for yet another cycle. Most importantly, listen to the sax backed(or should I say ‘fronted’) by the bass guitar. And to the synthesiser which plays the tune of the Pallavi(just the first three phrases) I am sure you have already started dancing, swaying your upper body to and fro.

And the dance continues in the Pallavi with SPB and Chitra singing with gay abandon even as the bass guitar, the family of guitar and the synthesiser nod their heads in glee.

What can one say about the interludes?

The first interlude sees the camaraderie and also the friendly banter between the guitar and the strings. The strings repeat the melody of the guitar but the guitar does not want to remain as a passive spectator even during this ‘response’ and therefore plays along with the strings. It plays a melody again in the higher octave and after a brief rendezvous with the flute, lets the strings play on their own. And what a melody it is! Doesn’t it make us fly even as we keep dancing? The guitar finally plays yet another melody before the first CharaNam and it seems like ice skating.

The second interlude is more playful. The guitar first plays with a touch of insouciance. It then combines with the synthesiser to produce some amazing funny sounds. The strings then move as waves to make it a stirring experience. All through this, the bass guitar involves itself but without in anyway compromising on its uniqueness.

The lines in the CharaNams flow, gush, rush and spout with the strings-in the last segment- blowing like a breeze and the bass guitar going against the stream.

Swimming against the tide is exciting indeed provided the swimmer knows to go with the flow.

Does this sound contradictory?

Well, contradictions are poetic..you see!

PS: Ugadi Subhakankshalu!!!




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