The universality of Music is too well known and
appreciated to be explained again. Yet I write about it again as the topic is
more on paper than in practice. What is surprising is that even within our
country proponents of the two major classical forms vie with one another to
plead ignorance about the other form despite the obvious similarities.
This is where the film music plays a major role in
terms of dispelling the ignorance of a majority. Since it is not necessary for
a composition in film music to follow a particular grammar, one gets to listen
to a mélange of forms in a matter of less than 5 minutes. But let me hasten to
add that I am talking about composers who know the real value of each form and
are equally knowledgeable about the respective forms.
As we all know, ILaiyaraaja
is adept in integrating many forms not just because he loves all forms but also
because he knows the intricacies of each form. So, what we get to hear is a
synthesis with each form coalescing with the other. But what makes him great is
the way the forms mingle without in any way affecting the melody. It in fact
enhances the melody.
Take ‘SiRiya PaRavai SiRagai Viriththu
PaRakkirathe’ from ‘Andha Oru
Nimidam’(1985). The entire song
follows the Charukesi scale. If we
delve further into this raga/scale, we will know that the Indian melody Charukesi has been in existence in Western Classical form as Melodic Major since time immemorial.
The prelude
is entirely in Melodic Major with the
keys and the subtle bass guitar sounding a repeat melody which is repeated by the guitar and then by the strings in the higher octave, followed by the brass
flute. Note the absence of the percussion here though it does follow a time
signature. More on this rhythmic aspect, a little later..
Charukesi
is present in the Arabic system as
well and this gets reflected in the first half of the first interlude.
We get to see the Carnatic Charukesi in the first
interlude with the chorus singing the swaras
followed by the flute first and the veena later. Note that the second CharaNam is different from that of
the first and the third.
Melodic
Major returns in the third interlude with the first half
sounding jazzy and the second half symphonic..
The starting music in the prelude, the Pallavi and the beats follow
1
2 3/ 1 2 3/ 1 2 3/ 1 2 3/ 1 2 3 4- with 4 subdivided into 16.
Does it indicate something?
It does, to me...
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